Learning a programming language is a big commitment and investment of time and energy. You do not want to waste time learning a language that is no longer in demand. When planning a career in software development, you need to know which programming languages are functional and have a scope for the upcoming applications.
Our engineering team has picked out the languages in this list based on their experience, industry trends, and future scope. If you are confused, allow us to help you with a list of the most popular programming languages in 2022.
JavaScript
JavaScript tops the list of top programming languages as per the Stack Overflow 2020 Developer Survey. It is also touted as the web language because of its functionality, scalability, and interactivity functionalities. Learning JavaScript is the safest bet as it continues to dominate the web development domain. If you plan to take up web development, you must focus on learning JavaScript apart from HTML and CSS.
Did we tell you that JavaScript is also the most sought-out programming language by hiring managers in the US?
Scope of learning JavaScript: Web development, mobile apps, game development, and building web servers
Here is a list of the top 6 JavaScript books to learn the language.
Python
Python is the fourth most popular programming language, used by 41.6% of all developers in the world. The general-purpose programming language is used primarily for backend applications. It is one of the best programming languages to master as you can follow any programming style while using it – functional, reflective, or object-oriented.
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced developer, you can learn Python quickly as it does not follow string syntax like Java or C. The language also has an extensive library of packages that allows for faster development. Today, over 50% of hiring managers seek candidates skilled in Python programming, and it is simply one of the most in-demand programming languages of 2022.
Scope of learning Python: Backend development, app development, data science, and automation
Check out our Python toolkit for developers to find learning resources and more.
Java
Java is the fifth most commonly used programming language, according to Stack Overflow. It is a functional programming language that has been at the top of the popularity scale for enterprise application development for many years. Java has applications in several industries, especially banking and finance for its object-oriented programming capabilities. With object-oriented programming, developers can put functions and data into objects and then use these objects to create programs in a structured manner.
Learning Java is easy as its syntax is close to the natural language we use in our daily lives. It is also relatively easier to compile and debug than other practical languages like C.
Scope of learning Java: E-commerce, fintech, app development, and banking
Check out our Java developer’s toolkit for learning resources, online Java communities, etc.
PHP
Arguably one of the best server-side scripting languages, PHP is used by over 80% of the websites on the internet. It is a popular language for building online applications, preferred by beginners and experienced programmers alike. PHP will continue to be one of the top programming languages in 2022 because its code can be readjusted to accommodate new features without additional expenditure. Its extraordinary resourcefulness is the reason why websites like Facebook and Wikimedia use PHP in their tech stack.
PHP is easy to learn. It follows a logical and consistent syntactical structure. Applications and websites built in PHP are highly flexible, fast, and compatible with multiple operating systems.
Scope of learning PHP: Web development, building servers, E-commerce, and CMS
Learn PHP with these resources: PHP Manual, PHP Tutorial by W3Schools, and Killer PHP.
Go
Go is a relatively new programming language that was developed at Google in 2007. It is a top-tier programming language used for hardware and data-specific applications such as media editing and big data.
Go is a programming language that is known for its efficiency. Its ability to run multiple processes concurrently makes it extremely fast. Also, with an extensive ‘vocabulary’, it can display more information than any other programming language. It is easier to code in Go as it has no requirement for semicolons or curly braces for control structures like other programming languages.
Companies usually hire Go developers who can utilize its features to create applications that have top-notch memory safety functionality. Not only is Go one of the top programming languages to learn in 2022, but the related jobs also offer better pay, a 33% salary bump, to be specific. This is because, as compared to other programming languages, talent for Go development is scarce.
Scope of learning Go: Big data, system/network programming, and audio/video editing
Here are some resources to learn Go.
Learn Go: Free YouTube Channel from Freecodecamp
Introducing Go by Caleb Doxsey is an excellent book for beginners
Conclusion
Learning a new programming language is beneficial irrespective of your experience within the software development industry. However, it is essential to pick a programming language which has the scope to contribute to your career progress by remaining high in demand. The five top programming languages of 2022 will be good additions to your skillset.
Talent500 is a platform for Fortune500 companies and fast-growing startups to build remote teams faster. Join our elite team of developers and discover global opportunities.
Add comment